HR business partnering rarely offers us clean answers.
Imagine you’re an HR Business Partner supporting a Commercial Director. Let’s call him James.
James calls you after the latest leadership meeting. He’s frustrated. Performance in his division has plateaued. Deadlines are slipping. He feels standards have dropped. In the meeting, the CEO made a pointed comment about “losing the buzz” that used to exist in the office.
James’ conclusion? “We need everyone back in the office. Properly. No more ambiguity. I want a clear policy.”
On the surface, it sounds straightforward. A leader wants to improve performance and believes office attendance will help. But as the HR Business Partner, you immediately feel the complexity underneath.
Balancing being seen as helpful and challenging him
First, there’s balancing being seen as helpful and challenging him. James is under commercial pressure. Targets matter. Delivery matters. His bonus — and potentially his reputation — is tied to results. From his perspective, being physically together will increase collaboration, speed up decision-making and raise accountability.
At the same time, you know engagement scores in his area have been fragile since the last restructure. Flexibility has been one of the few tangible positives employees feel they’ve gained in recent years. For some team members, hybrid working isn’t a perk — it’s how they manage caring responsibilities, long commutes or simply their wellbeing.
A blunt mandate could improve short-term visibility but damage trust and morale. James is equating visibility with productivity. You know from data that output hasn’t uniformly declined — in some teams it has improved. The real issue may be clarity of expectations or capability gaps in certain managers who struggle to lead remotely.
Considering the wider organisation
If James introduces a strict rule, other directors may feel pressure to follow suit. The organisation has publicly positioned itself as flexible. Recruitment messaging references autonomy and trust. If one division tightens up, is that fair? Does it create internal inequity?
The talent market in your sector is still competitive. Several high performers have previously said they value hybrid working highly. A sudden tightening could prompt them to look elsewhere. On the other hand, some candidates — particularly earlier career professionals — are actively seeking more in-person environments. Whose preferences take precedence?
If you allow every leader to decide independently, do you risk fragmentation? Employees will compare notes. What feels like local discretion to a leader can feel like unfairness to employees.
Yet you can’t dismiss James’ instinct entirely. There is evidence that innovation, informal learning and relationship-building can suffer when teams are rarely together. New joiners may struggle to integrate. Junior employees may miss out on developmental conversations.
The pressure to create a policy
James is looking to HR to “create a policy.” It would be easier, in many ways, to draft something and circulate it. But whatever happens here will set a tone.
If you support a hard line now, what happens next time performance dips? Do you default to tightening control? Conversely, if you push back too strongly, do you risk being seen as commercially naïve or disconnected from operational pressure?
And finally, there’s your own internal tension — between being seen as supportive and being courageous enough to challenge. You want to maintain trust with James. He values quick, practical support. But you also know your credibility depends on helping him think more broadly than the immediate fix.
Holding competing priorities in HR business partnering
One of the reasons business partnering can feel so challenging — and at times so uncomfortable — is that it rarely offers us clean answers. It asks us to hold competing priorities in our heads at the same time and to exercise judgement in situations where there is no perfect solution.
When we talk about being a “strategic” or “influential” HR partner, it can sound impressive and aspirational. But in practice, what it often means is sitting in the tension between different, equally valid demands.
We are balancing commercial pressure with human impact. We are weighing the needs of the organisation against the experience of individuals. We are thinking about what our local leader wants right now, while also considering the wider company, the longer-term culture, and the precedent a decision might set.
It is this constant balancing act that makes business partnering hard.
Widening the lens
When faced with a complex people decision, one of the most powerful things you can do is widen the lens. Instead of focusing solely on what the leader is asking for, explore what might be sitting underneath it.
Is this really about performance, or is it about unclear expectations? Is it about office attendance, or is it about concerns around collaboration and accountability? By clarifying what is truly at stake, you avoid solving the wrong problem.
Thinking about impact and consequence
From there, it is helpful to think explicitly about impact and consequence. Who will be affected by this decision, not just immediately but over time? What behaviours will it encourage or discourage? What precedent will it set, and how might it shape the culture you are trying to build?
This shifts the conversation from fixing today’s issue to considering tomorrow’s reality.
The outcome in this kind of scenario is rarely perfect. There will still be trade-offs. But the difference is that the decision has been made consciously, with competing priorities acknowledged rather than ignored.
Operating in the grey
That is why HR business partnering is so hard. It demands that we operate in the grey. It asks us to be commercially aware and human-centred at the same time. It requires us to tolerate ambiguity, to hold our nerve, and to use our judgement when there is no obvious right answer.
And ultimately, that is also why it is so valuable. Because in those moments — when tensions are high and the stakes are real — HR is not simply implementing process. We are shaping decisions, culture and leadership capability through the quality of our judgement.
Want to build on your HR business partnering skills?
Our four-week virtual HR Business Partner Programme is designed for HRBPs and People Partners who want to strengthen their influence, credibility and strategic impact.
Through weekly live sessions with Lucy Adams and Karen Moran, you’ll explore practical consulting, coaching and facilitation skills, and learn how to navigate complex people decisions where there is no obvious right answer.
The programme also includes three months of membership to the Disruptive HR Club.